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Country: China (Mainland)
Business Type:Trading Company
Tel: 86-139-10575315
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Tel: 86-139-10575315
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URL: https://www.nengqianchemical.com/
Province/state: Hebei
City: Handan
Street: Congtai District, La Defense North
MaxCard:
CAS NO.115-53-7
Pharmaceutical grade(1-50)KilogramPharmaceutical grade(51-99)Kilogram
Our Advantage
Rich Experience
Our products are sold all over Europe,North&South America, Sino-East, Asia and pacific area as well as Africa,we establish long term.
Quality service
Company cooperates with research institutes. We strictly control the process of raw materials up to finished product.
24 hour service
Quick and clear response to customers questions. Warm after sale service, we will help to solve the problems in your usage.
High quality
Dedicated to serving customers first, we provide reasonable prices, high quality products.
1) Standard:BP/USP/EP/Enterprise standard
2) All Purity≥99%
3) We are manufacturer and can provide high quality products with factory price.
2, Fast and safe delivery
1) Parcel can be sent out in 24 hours after payment.Tracking number available
2) Secure and discreet shipment.Various transportation methods for your choice.
3) Customs pass rate ≥99%
4) We have our own agent/remailer/distributor who can help us ship our products very fast and safe,
and we have stock in there for transferring.
Sinomenine Usage And Synthesis |
Description | Isolated by Ohta from Cocculus diversifolius DC., this alkaloid forms colourless crystals from MeOH. It is stated to possess a powerful reflex action and to be aspasm stimulant, finally causing paralysis and death in toxic doses. It is also said to suppress the hypotensive action of dihydroxyphenylethanolethylamine. |
Physical properties | Appearance: acicular crystals (crystallized from benzene). Solubility: soluble in ethanol, acetone, chloroform, and dilute alkali; slightly soluble in water, ether, and benzene. Melting point: 219–221 °C. Specific optical rotation: – 71° (c = 2.1, ethanol). Its hydrochloride, crystallization (water or ethanol), decomposed at 278 °C. Its hydroiodide, needle crystal (crystallized from water), decomposed at 272 °C. Its picrate, which is yellow needle crystal, decomposed at 176 °C. Sinomenine is sensitive to light and heat to decompose. |
History | The chemical structure of sinomenine is composed of four rings, A, B, C, and D, similar to the structure of morphine. Ring A is a benzene ring, and ring B is a half-chair-shaped, six-member ring. The C ring is a twisted-chair-type, sixmember ring that has an a, β-unsaturated ketone structure attached to the B ring. The D ring is a nitrogen-containing, sixmember ring under the B ring. Its structure is shown below; the current structural modification of sinomenine is mainly focused on the A/C active group. Based on the transformation of the A ring, it was found that the 1-substituted formyl derivative of sinomenine showed the strongest inhibitory effect on the inflammatory response of the mouse ear. The 4-substituted p-chlorobenzoyl-sinomenine has the strongest anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity. The biotransformation and chemical synthesis were also used to prepare the di-sinomenine derivatives linked by carbon and carbon, which was stronger than that of sinomenine and had a strong inhibitory effect on cell inflammatory factors. Sinomenine derivatives of the C ring with a pyrazine ring have a strong inhibitory effect on T, B lymphocyte proliferation reaction, which can be used for the preparation of immunomodulatory drugs. The transformation of C ring carbonyl yielded a series of shift alkali derivatives, with strong anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. These attempts are important for the development of new drugs. |
Uses | weak abortifacient, immunosuppressant, analgesic, antiinflammatory; LD50 (po) 580 mg/kg; (ip) 285 mg/kg(mouse) |
Indications | It is mainly used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other types of rheumatism and arrhythmia in clinical. |
Definition | ChEBI: Sinomenine is a morphinane alkaloid. |
Biological Activity | Natural anti-inflammatory morphinan analog. Causes degranulation of mast cells in mammalian tissues to release histamine and suppresses production of proinflammatory cytokines. Also displays antinociceptive activity, possibly through activation of the μ -opioid receptor. Stimulates short-term renewal of human embryonic stem cells (ESCs) in vitro . |
Pharmacology | Sinomenine has anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, analgesic sedation, antiarrhythmic, detoxification, and other pharmacological effects, while the half-life of sinomenine is short. In addition, sinomenine also causes a strong histamine release, which leads to rash, gastrointestinal reactions, and other side effects, limiting its wide range of clinical applications. 1. Effects on central nervous system (a) Analgesic effect: The chemical structure of sinomenine and morphine are similar (Fig. 3). They both act on the central nervous system with a significant analgesic effect, but the mechanisms are different. It has been shown that the analgesic effect of sinomenine has nothing to do with the release of histamine. (b) Sedative effect: Sinomenine has an inhibitory effect on the central nervous system. The sedative effect works by inhibiting the excitement of advanced neurological activity. Sinomenine can also eliminate the “anger” response of mice caused by electrical stimulation, showing a stabilizing effect. In addition, although, like morphine, it had mainly a sedative effect on the central nervous system, sinomenine also has some excitatory effects on some parts of the central nervous system, especially the spinal cord. Other effects on the central nervous system: Sinomenine may, to a slight degree, induce vomiting. Sinomenine also has local anesthetic effects on frog nerve endings and rabbit cornea that could be applied for local infiltration anesthesia. 2. Effects on peripheral nervous system Sinomenine can reversibly block the neuromuscular transmission, which showed a concentration-dependent inhibitory effect. Sinomenine had no significant effect on nerve stem excitability and conductivity. 3. Impact on cardiovascular system Sinomenine has a significant antihypertensive effect. Sinomenine also has a significant antagonistic effect on ischemic arrhythmia. 4. Anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effects The anti-inflammatory effect of sinomenine is significant. |
Clinical Use | The treatment of rheumatism and rheumatoid arthritis is one of the most important clinical applications of sinomenine. Sinomenine is particularly suitable for the treatment of arrhythmia caused by organic heart disease. Sinomenine is used for the treatment of glomerular disease, which can reduce urinary protein and relieve hematuria symptoms, and the side effects were significantly lower than that of tripterygium glycoside tablets, which are commonly used in clinical practice. In addition, sinomenine can significantly inhibit renal interstitial fibrosis and the production of tissue growth and growth factor TGF-β1. Sinomenine can significantly delay the development of chronic renal failure and effectively treat ankylosing spondylitis. |
Purification Methods | Crystallise the salt from water (1g/1.5mL) or EtOH. The free base [115-53-7] M 329.4, has m 161o (from EtOH) (and again at 182o) after crystallisation from *C6H6, and [] D -78.9o (c 1, EtOH). The picrate has m 159-162o(dec) (from H2O). [Beilstein 21 II 470, 21 III/IV 6670.] |
References | Ohta., Ber. ges. Physiol., 33, 352 (1925) Ohta, Kitasato., Arch. expo Med., 6, 259, 283 (1925) Raymond-Hamet., Compt. rend. Soc. Biol., 125, 509 (1937) |
Product Packaging:
1) 1kg/bag (1kg net weight, 1.1kg gross weight, packed in an aluminum foil bag)
2) 25kg/drum (25kg net weight, 28kg gross weight; Packed in a cardboard-drum with two plastic-bags inside; Drum Size: 510mm high, 360mm diameter)
Storage:
Stored in a cool and dry well-closed container. Keep away from moisture and strong light/heat.
Delivery:
Usually within3-5 working days after full payment.
transport:
EMS,DHL, TNT, UPS ,FEDEX, BY AIR, BY SEA
DHL Express, FedEx and EMS for quantity less than 50KG, usually called as DDU service;
Sea shipping for quantity over 500KG; And air shipping is available for 50KG above;
For high value products, please select air shipping and DHL express for safe;
Our Service:
1. Fast Delivery: We can delivery within 24 hours upon receipt of your payment.
2. Quality can be promised. Hot sell to Worldwide.
3. Payment Terms: T/T,, t/t
4. Free Sample available at any time.
5. Tracking your order at any time. Inform your order's further new situation at any time.
6. Package: Professional packing with professional materials.
Packing:
1. Inner double plastic bags----25kg/Fiber drum (35*35*45cm, GW: 28kg, NW: 25kg);
2. Inner double plastic bags----5kg/Aluminum foil bag (GW: 6.5kg, NW: 5kg).
3. Inner double plastic bags----1kg/Aluminum foil bag (GW: 1.5kg, NW: 1kg).
P.S.: we accept packaging customization.
Delivery:
1. Stock products are normally shipping within 3 working days.
2. For rush delivery, please contact our sales team for particular arrangement.
Shipping Details:
1. We ship goods via DHL, Fedex, UPS, TNT, China post, NL Post and other couriers, weight from 10g to 1000kg or even bulker.
2. Shipping details & shipping documents will be provided and sent by email.
3. We keep tracking the shippment until clients well received.
4. After years export shipping experience, with professional and experienced cooperated forwarders, we ensure that goods can be delivered in multiple ways safetly and efficiently.
About us
Our company specializes in processing and selling chemical raw materials, chemical products, pharmaceutical intermediates, veterinary medicine intermediates, dye intermediates, pigments, cosmetics raw materials and chemical reagents,
We have compalete sales and service team , information feedback vertical integration of a sound marketing network, products are sold throughout the country and exported to South Asia, Europe, America, Africa and other more than 20 countries and regions.
Companies adhering to the "pursuit of quality, innovation and development" business philosophy, to serve as a foundation, for the survival by the quality, seek development by science and technology, adhere to quilty comes first,fair price,good sense of customer service and responsibility. in the future hebei Nengqian import and export trade Co.,Ltd will always hold "integrity, innovation" business philosophy, to achieve honesty management, on the way of specialization, internationalization, Keep moving!
FAQ:
1. Are you a trade company or factory
We are a factory with our own trading company.
2.How do you control the quality
Our factory is equipped with professional technicians to control quality, out inspectors take sample for testing every 2 hours to ensure the quality of our production. We also accept BV, SGS or any other Third-party inspection.
3. How long is lead time
We deliver goods within 3 days for small order, 7-10 days for bulk order.
4. Where is your factory located How can I visit the factory
Our factory located in HEBEI, China.
5. Can i get some samples
Yes, we can supply free sample, but the shipping cost be paid by our customers.
6. How to start orders or make payments
Proforma invoice will be sent first after confirmation of order, enclosed our bank information.Payment by T/T,
7. How to confirm the Product Quality before placing orders
You can get free samples for some products,you only need to pay the shipping cost or arrange a courier to us and take the samples.
You can send us your product specifications and requests,we will manufacture the products according to your requests.
8. How long is lead time
We deliver goods within 3 days for small order, 7-10 days for bulk order.
9. How do you treat quality complaint
First of all, our quality control will reduce the quality problem to near zero. If there is a realquality problem caused by us, we will send you free goods for replacement or refund your loss.